Friday, April 26, 2013

The Yoga Vasishta in Poem (Chapter One) -2


































THE YOGA VASISTHA
IN POEM
CHAPTER ONE

By Swami Suryadevananda





The Body




A pitiable composition is this body
Source of pain though insentient
Delighted with a little gratification
Distressed by the least adversity




This body can be compared to a tree
Branches for arms, trunk for torso  


Holes for eyes, fruits for head
Leaves for its abundant illnesses




Resting place for all living beings
Still we cannot say it is our own
A boat to cross life's turbulent ocean
It cannot be regarded as one's self



This tree born in the forest of samsara1
1 Samsara: repetitive existence
Restless monkey mind plays on it
Abode of crickets are our worries
Insects of suffering eat it constantly




Serpent of craving resides in it
Crow of anger stays here as well
Flowers of laughter, fruits good and bad
Wind of life-force does animate it




Birds on it are different senses
Resorted to by traveler of desire
Providing pleasure as its shade
Vulture of ego is seated on it



Hollow and empty is this tree
It cannot give lasting happiness
Living and falling in a short time
Subject to decay, old age and death



Filled with impurities is this body
I am not the least bit enamored by it
Afflicted by the disease of ignorance
How can this fulfill any hopes I have?



Home of illness and mental distress
With changing emotions and moods
Though we care and protect it well
It abandons us at death ruthlessly



Its only purpose is to burn at death
Shame on those bound to the body
Deluded by the wine of ignorance
Shame on those bound in this world




Childhood   
Regarded as enjoyable, but not really so
Filled with helplessness and mishaps
Cravings, inability to express oneself
Utter foolishness, instability and weakness



The child is easily hurt and angered
Easily bursts into tears and anguish
Living completely at the mercy of others
Exposed to everything without choice



Easily influenced by the wicked
Subjected to control and punishment
Filled with hidden sinful behavior
Extremely restless and unhappy



The child must have new things daily
Crying and weeping—its foremost activities
Not getting what it wants each day
It looks and acts heart broken




Being disciplined by its teachers
Being promised everything by its parents
The child begins to value things promised
Seeds of delusion are sown in childhood



Unable to avoid heat and cold
How is the child better than a tree?
Leery is he like animals and birds
As the child is fearful of its elders



Youth



Transitioning from childhood to youth
Unable to leave unhappiness behind
Subjected to more and more conditioning
He embraces things and desires increase



Wisdom is lost as desires increase
Delusion enters the heart and mind
Selfish actions become his activity
Causing unhappiness to others and himself



Even as great forests are consumed by fire
Lust and impurities consume the mind
Distracted by thoughts of pleasures
He loses his inner peace and calm  





Dashing after short lived pleasures
Makes a beggar of the young prince
Continually distracted and ever wanting
Youth breeds much mental distress



When lust and desires enter the heart
Good qualities are hastily abandoned
Each time this cycle repeats itself
Goodness is set aside callously



Youth appears desirable physically
It is most destructive to the mind
Temptations plunge one to sorrow
Hence I am not enamored by youth



They are great who have overcome
Survived the taint and evils of youth
Without succumbing to temptations
Or increasing likes and dislikes



He becomes a slave of sexual attraction
Though the body is full of impurities
Wisdom is lost in the insistence
Of what is not over what really is



Old Age



Dissatisfaction of youth brings old age
How cruel indeed is this life
Just as the wind tosses a dew drop
Old age mercilessly destroys the body



As a drop of poison enters the body
And begins to thoroughly consume it
Senility enters representing old age
Making one a laughing stock for all



Unable to satisfy desires in old age
But desires continue to grow
Too late he begins to self-inquire
Too late to change life's course



Senility is the royal attendant
Weakness an invitation to death
Rare are those without enemies
Rarer those unaffected by senility  








Time


Enjoyments and pleasures are delusion
Reflected in the mirror of the mind
All controlled by the wheel of time
Which leaves nothing undestroyed



Time gives a glimpse of itself
As year and age but stays hidden
Overpowering all and everything
Consuming all most mercilessly



The greatest magician of all is time
It cannot be analyzed at all
Consuming insects and gods too
In the fury of its insatiable appetite



Like a boy playing with a little ball
Time plays with the sun and moon
Creating and dissolving universes
Time is established in the absolute



Continually at work without rest
Time does not tire or rejoice
Neither coming nor going at all
Never rising—neither does it set



The gourmet time sees all objects
As they ripen in the fire of sun
As tasty treats for consuming
And wipes them out playfully



To lotus of youth—the nightfall
To elephant of time—the lion
Destroying all and everything
But indestructible is this time



As one sleeps after a hard day
Time sleeps during dissolution
With creation-potential hidden in it
Unknowable and unfathomable is time



Life and Death



All that we see is dream-like
Appearing and ever changing
Mountains become  



Fertile soil becomes arid desert



Not only do things keep changing
But we are ever changing too
Age, lifestyle and fortune
Ever dance to their own tune



Life-and-death cycle—a skilled dancer
With a skirt made of human souls
Lifting them up in forward movement
Hurling them down in backward step



Everything she consigns to memory
Great deeds, rituals and rites too
Humans are reborn as animals
Is there anything unchanging here?



The gods are destroyed as well
The pleasant reveal their ugliness
Just as a boy plays with a mud ball
Everything gets created and destroyed



Rama's Closing Thoughts



Perception of defects in the world
Has stilled my mind's tendencies
Sense-pleasures do not arise within
As mirages do not appear on water



The delightful appears bitter to me
I do not relish pleasures or wealth
I wish to remain at peace within
Seeking freedom from this tyranny



I am constantly inquiring within
How to wean heart from the world
I do not care how long I live
As long as I remain ever free



If not established in wisdom now
Will there ever be another opportunity
Indulgences will consume lifetimes
Self-knowledge is all that I now seek



Therefore, O Sage, I pray to thee
Kindly do thou please instruct me  

On freedom from anguish and distress
In the light of your instruction



Destroy the ignorance in my heart
This I humbly request of thee
I am filled with grief and confused
And shudder with each step I take



I have given up everything I have
But am yet to be established in wisdom
Partly caught and partly freed am I
And wish self-control but haven't the means



Pray tell me that condition or state
Which is beyond the experience of grief
How does one live in this world
And reach the abode of peace and bliss?



What attitude should one have in life?
What is it that needs to be done?
How does one free the mind of its lust?
As the mind sees worth in the worthless



Whose biography should I study?
How should I live in this world?
How to be free of love and hate?
What is the secret to escape grief?



Holy sir kindly do instruct me
How to counteract habit of mind?
That is itself spread out as creation
In the form of this visible universe



Who are those great heroes
Who have crossed over delusion?
What methods did they adopt
To free themselves of bondage?



Kind sage do thou please instruct me
Of the way and of the means
If you consider I am unfit for this
I shall fast unto death certainly



Valmiki Said



All assembled in the royal court
Were greatly inspired by Rama's words
It seems as if Rama spoke their plight
They sat as statues in great delight



Among those who listened to Rama's words
Were sages Vasistha and Vishvamitra
The king and his court of ministers
Citizens, servants, animals and birds too



Even gods and sages from near and far
All acclaiming in one voice 'Bravo, bravo'
Showers of flowers descended on Rama
As none but he could give such expression



Then came about pin drop silence
Skies and heavens stood at attention
Hearing what was about to be revealed
Sages and the wise came to listen and learn



All were received with due honors
And seated respectfully in assembly
All knowing this they could never miss
Rama's wisdom was a priceless gift to all
 






Om Tat Sat
                                                        
(Continued...) 


( My humble salutations to H H Sri Swami  Suryadevananda ji and H H Sri Swami Venkatesananda ji for the collection)

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